Hire talent in France with EOR

Hiring employees in France? An EOR in France lets you hire the best remote talent without the hassle of taxes and compliance.

Capital City

Paris

Currency

Euro (€/EUR)

Language

French, English

Population Size

67,940,000

Facts & Stats

Capital City

Paris

Currency

Euro (€/EUR)

Language

French, English

Ease of doing Business

Very Easy

Gross Domestic Product

2.78 trillion USD

Working Hours

35 hours per week

Average Wage

€2,391 per month

Average Education Level

50% of 25-35 year-olds have tertiary attainment

France, located in Western Europe, is celebrated for its rich history, stunning architecture, and world-renowned cuisine. It offers a high standard of living, excellent infrastructure, and a vibrant cultural heritage, making it a global center for art, fashion, and innovation.

Capital City

Paris

Currency

Euro (€/EUR)

Language

French, English

Ease of doing Business

Very Easy

Gross Domestic Product

2.78 Trillion USD

Working Hours

35 hours a week

Average Wage

€2,391 per month

Average Education Level

50% of 25-35 year-olds have tertiary attainment

Why hire employees in France

With one of the world’s most educated workforce and a strong tradition in engineering, technology and business, France is an advantageous market for recruitment. With a commitment to innovation and a highly developed infrastructure, it provides an ideal environment for companies looking to increase their global competitiveness. Our EOR in France streamline the process, enabling seamless integration into the local workforce and compliance with French employment laws.

How does EOR in France work?

In France, the signing of an employment contract is a basic requirement for hiring, whether the employee is a local or an expatriate. This important document protects the employee and employer and defines their respective obligations and rights. Understanding the different types of employment contracts is essential before starting work in France, as it ensures that both parties are well informed and protected under French employment law.

In France, there are three primary types of employment contracts:

Permanent Contract (CDI – Contrat à Durée Indéterminée): The CDI is the standard for indefinite, long-term employment, typically requiring no formal contract for full-time positions but always for part-time. It includes essential job details and can be terminated with mutual consent following the stipulated notice period.

Fixed-Term Contract (CDD – Contrat à Durée Déterminée): Used for temporary roles with explicit end dates, such as seasonal work or specific projects, a CDD clearly outlines its duration, up to 18 months, with potential extensions under certain conditions. Misalignment with labor laws can convert a CDD into a CDI.

Temporary Employment Contract (CTT – Contrat de Travail Temporaire): This contract involves three parties: the worker, a temporary agency, and a client company. The agency handles employment and payroll as the worker completes a designated assignment for the client. Termination is straightforward during the trial period or if the worker secures permanent employment.

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Why businesses choose us

Discover why we’re the top choice for recruitment services. Our comparison table showcases our unmatched support, compliance, and efficiency.

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Our Competitors

Industry-focus
Tailored solutions
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Reliability
Expertise

What you can expect

Hiring through an EOR in France involves several crucial steps to ensure compliance and efficiency in your hiring process:

No need to limit your growth

We can assure a compliant legal entity for your business to grow in the country of your choice.

Decide between an EOR in France and
a legal entity

Choose between establishing a legal entity or utilizing an EOR service in France based on factors like resources, company size, and expansion plans. Setting up a legal entity requires registration, bank account opening, and compliance with local laws, while an EOR in France handles these tasks on your behalf.

Choose the best EOR for your business

Select an EOR in France that aligns with your needs, considering factors like geographic coverage, entity ownership, data protection measures, automation capabilities, and support services. Prioritize hiring EORs in France with specific expertise and robust support systems.

Hire and onboard your employees

Gather essential employee information, including personal details, salary, and employment status, and provide it to the EOR entity in France to begin the onboarding process. Ensure compliance with French employment laws, including mandatory benefits like pensions, vacation days, health insurance, and more. Classify employment status correctly and provide legally compliant contracts outlining terms such as working hours, minimum wage, and termination policies.

Run payroll

After collecting necessary employee details and signing employment agreements, the EOR in France manages payroll processing. France employees receive their salaries in EUR, with taxes withheld according to local laws. Employers must pay payroll taxes and contributions (if any), including income tax, social security, and mandatory healthcare, by specified deadlines to avoid penalties.

Cost of EOR in France

The cost of EOR services in France varies based on factors such as the number of employees, the complexity of local regulations, and the specific services required. As most other providers use intermediaries and we do not, at WTS Energy we can ensure competitive pricing that is tailored to your needs. Contact us for a customized quote.

Taxes and payroll

Managing taxes and payroll in France involves navigating the specific tax obligations for both employers and employees, as well as the various payroll management options. We simplify this process by detailing the key responsibilities and available methods for managing payroll.

Employer taxes

Companies in France are mandated by law to contribute towards different employee benefit schemes, which makes payrolling a complex and tenuous operation. The employee’s and employer’s portion of the French social security taxes is withheld by the employer. Below, we include a description of the different schemes and the contribution:

Social security: Some of these schemes include social security coverage, unemployment benefits, compulsory complementary retirement plans, among others. How much a company should allocate depends on the company type, size, and location, however they typically account for 40% of the gross pay of the worker.

Health insurance: excludes the “health, maternity, invalidity and death insurance”. The company is required to pay for at least half the cost of it.

Pension: Excludes the government-mandated old-age insurance, and acts as a supplementary pension which makes up to 1.9% of gross salary.

Prévoyance: companies are required to extend this life insurance which covers people for accidents that may result in injury or death.

Work accident insurance: based on the nature of the job and the industry, it averages between 1.90% for employees working from home to 2.22% for office-based positions.

Apprenticeship tax: allocated towards training, only for certain industries. The contribution averages at 0.70% of the gross salary.

Transportation tax: for companies based in Paris and surroundings. This contribution goes towards financing public transportation and it is capped at 2.95%

Employee taxes

Employees in France face various taxes and contributions, which employers typically withhold from their salaries. French residents are taxed on global income, while non-residents are taxed only on French-earned income.Here is the details of the details of these tax responsibilities:
Net annual income (installments)
Tax rate
Up to €11,294
0%
From €11,295 to €28,797
11%
From €28,798 to €82,341
30%
From €82,342 to €177,106
41%
Over €177,106
45%
Net annual income (installments)
Tax rate
Up to €11,294
0%
From €11,295 to €28,797
11%
From €28,798 to €82,341
30%
From €82,342 to €177,106
41%
Over €177,106
45%

Extra contribution: An additional tax of 3% is collected on incomes above €250,000 for individuals and €500,000 for couples. For incomes above €500,000 for individuals and €1,000,000 for couples, the rate increases to 4%.

Professional allowance: Employees in France can deduct 10% of their taxable income for professional expenses, up to a maximum of €14,171 per year. Alternatively, they can choose to deduct actual expenses incurred, but must then add back any employer reimbursements to their taxable income. Qualifying expenses include commuting, meals away from home, and professional materials. Consulting professional advice is recommended when opting to deduct actual costs to meet necessary conditions for deductibility.

Types of payroll

When managing payroll in France, employers typically opt for one of three types: 

No need to limit your growth

We can assure a compliant legal entity for your business to grow in the country of your choice.

Internal Payroll

Companies with a presence in France may choose to handle payroll internally through their local finance teams. This method allows for complete control but requires strict compliance with France’s complex payroll regulations, increasing the risk of penalties for noncompliance.

Local Payroll Outsourcing

This involves delegating payroll responsibilities to a French payroll firm. It simplifies the payroll process by leveraging local expertise but can lead to less oversight over payroll details and coordination challenges if managing payroll in multiple countries.

Global Payroll Outsourcing

Ideal for managing a distributed workforce across various countries, this method uses a global payroll partner to ensure compliance and streamline operations through a unified platform, enhancing accuracy and transparency across different national jurisdictions.

Salary, compensation & benefits

In France, understanding salary structures, compensation, and benefits is essential for attracting and retaining top talent. This overview covers the minimum wage, diverse compensations and benefits, and the pension system, helping you provide fair and competitive remuneration to your employees. This knowledge is crucial for maintaining a motivated and financially secure workforce.

The data below shows the most desirable job sectors in France along with their average gross monthly salaries in EUR. (According to Paylab)

Construction & Real Estate: 3,250

Chemical Industry: 2,915

Electrical & Power Engineering: 3,215

Mechanical Engineering: 3,278

Oil & Gas industry: 3,680

As of January 1, 2024, the minimum wage (SMIC) in France has been adjusted upward by 1.13%. The new gross hourly rate is €11.65, which equates to €1,766.92 gross per month for a standard 35-hour work week.

In France, employee compensation includes three main types: bonuses and tips, overtime pay, and a comprehensive benefits package.

Bonuses and Tips: Employees in France may receive two types of bonuses: contractual bonuses that are outlined in employment contracts or collective agreements, and discretionary bonuses which are awarded at the employer’s discretion and are not guaranteed. While these bonuses are typically taxable, tips received by service workers have been exempt from income tax since 2022.

Overtime Pay: Regulated by French labor laws, overtime pay is due for any hours worked beyond the standard 35-hour work week. The initial eight hours of overtime are compensated at a 25% surcharge, and any hours beyond that at a 50% surcharge. Employers can also offer compensatory rest in lieu of financial compensation for overtime, and there are strict annual limits on the amount of permissible overtime.

Benefits: French employees benefit from a comprehensive social security system that includes health insurance, unemployment insurance, and pensions, with significant contributions from employers. Health coverage costs are predominantly borne by the employer, who pays about 80% of the related payroll taxes.

Other employee benefits in France include:

  • Flexible hours
  • 13th month’s salary
  • Meal vouchers
  • Transportation allowance
  • Employee training
France’s retirement system is based on three main pillars that provide comprehensive coverage for its citizens:

State Pension

The basic state pension, or Pension de Retraite de Base, provides up to approximately 1,400 euros per month for those who have completed a full career. The age to qualify for full pension benefits ranges from 62 to 67, depending on the individual's year of birth.

Supplementary pensions

These are employer-provided pension plans that significantly increase a retiree's income, potentially providing an additional 30% to 40% of an employee's final salary. This component is critical to maintaining a retiree's standard of living.

Voluntary savings plans (PER)

The Plan d'Epargne Retraite (PER) allows individuals to make voluntary contributions to their retirement savings. Contributions can be up to 10% of salary, with an annual limit of 32,419 euros for those under 40 and 48,744 euros for those over 40. This plan is widely used for its flexibility and the substantial pension pot it can build.

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In France, probationary periods allow both the employer and employee to assess fit, with simplified termination options available. After probation, termination procedures are strictly regulated to ensure legal compliance and protect employee rights.

Period of probation

To determine the period of probation for a worker hired under French law, we first have to look into the type of contract they are given, and then, the kind of position.

In the case of an open-ended employment contract (or contrat à durée indéterminée – CDI), the period is of two months for workers and employees up to four months for managers and executives. For fixed-term contracts (or contrat à durée déterminée – CDD) the probation period consists of a maximum of one month.

Terminating and giving notice 

France has strong rules that make ending employment more bureaucratic than most other nations, and it does not recognize termination at will. There are a few circumstances in which an employer may fire an employee, but they must have very good reason: 

  • Financial factors (redundancy) 
  • Personal factors (misbehavior, subpar work) 
  • Consensual agreement upon execution of a termination contract 

 

Once the dismissal is approved by the social and economic committee (CSE) and DIRECCTE, the company must consider the severance that an employee is entitled to. Pay varies according to the length of service and is calculated based on the employee’s average salary over the past 3 or 12 months, whichever is higher. 

  • 1/4th of the monthly salary for each year of service for the first ten years of service 
  • 1/3rd of the monthly salary for each additional year 

French labor law establishes comprehensive regulations to protect workers, covering working conditions, wages and rights. It provides clear guidelines for everything from hiring to firing, ensuring that both employee rights and employer responsibilities are clearly defined. This framework is essential for maintaining fair labor practices and balancing the interests of employees and employers in France’s dynamic work environment.

The working hours

In France, the standard legal working hours for full-time employment are set at 35 hours per week, 151.67 hours per month, or 1,607 hours per year. Any hours worked beyond these limits are considered overtime.

The daily working limit is typically 10 hours, though exceptions can extend this to 12 hours if approved by a labor inspector or under a collective agreement due to increased activity or organizational needs.

Weekly working time should not exceed 48 hours in any given week or an average of 44 hours over a 12-week period. However, in exceptional cases and with labor inspectorate approval, the weekly hours can be increased to a maximum of 60 hours.

Source

In France, employee rights include generous leave options such as paid annual, maternity, paternity, and sick leave. Labor laws also protect against unfair dismissal and discrimination and guarantee the right to strike, promoting a fair and balanced work environment.

Leave and holidays

In France, private sector employees are legally entitled to a variety of leave options, including annual leave, sick leave, maternity leave, parental leave and personal leave, designed to support a healthy work-life balance and accommodate different personal circumstances. Here’s what you should know:

Annual leave: All workers are entitled to 2.5 working days of leave per month. This amounts to 30 working days (5 weeks) of leave for a full year of employment.

Sick leave: In France, when employees take sick leave, their work contract is suspended, and Social Security pays a daily benefit from the fourth day of illness. Employees initially qualify for up to six months of sick leave with the possibility of extending up to one year under specific conditions.

Paternity and childcare leave: In France, fathers receive 3 days of employer-paid leave for childbirth or adoption, plus 25 days of paternity leave funded by Social Security, extended to 32 days for multiple births. This leave must be taken consecutively within four months of the birth and notified to the employer one month in advance. The allowance is capped at €95.22 per day, with potential employer top-ups.

Maternity leave: In France, mothers are entitled to a minimum of 16 weeks of paid maternity leave, split before and after birth, provided they meet certain work and Social Security conditions. Salaries during this period may be covered by Social Security and employer contributions.

Public holidays: In France, there are 11 public holidays, with only Labour Day (May 1st) as a statutory paid holiday. However, most employment agreements or CBAs grant paid leave on all public holidays. Employees working on Labour Day earn double pay, while other holidays don’t typically offer extra pay unless specified in the contract. Public holidays falling on weekends remain on those days and are not moved.

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Employee rights

In France, employees enjoy comprehensive rights under national labor law, ensuring favorable work conditions across several key areas:

Equality and Non-Discrimination: French labor law mandates equal treatment in the workplace, particularly concerning gender equality.

Leave Entitlements: Employees are entitled to various types of leave, including maternity, paternity, and family-related leaves.

Working Conditions: Regulations ensure proper work hours, rest periods, public holidays, and entitlement to paid annual leave.

Health and Safety: Stringent standards are upheld to maintain workplace health and safety.

Collective Rights: The law supports collective workplace freedoms, including the right to strike.

Read more here 

Most foreign nationals coming to work in France will need a French Work Visa, regardless of job duration or contract type. Exceptions apply to EU, EEA, and EFTA citizens. Certain short-term roles like sports participants or guest lecturers may also be exempt if the employment lasts three months or less. Work permits from France’s overseas departments are only valid locally, and those from mainland France are not valid in overseas territories. Read more here 

Short-stay Visa

Allows stays up to 90 days, is single-entry, and cannot be renewed. Applicants must provide a recent passport, completed visa application, passport photos, proof of financial sufficiency, medical insurance, and proof of intent to return home after employment.

Long-stay Visa

For stays longer than 90 days, acting as a temporary residence permit. Required documents include a recent passport, long-stay visa application form, and other specific documents.

VLS-TS Visa

A long-stay visa that functions like a residence permit, requiring OFII registration within three months of arrival. It's issued for specific purposes such as employment for a year or more, short-term posted workers, or intra-company transfers.

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The benefits of global EOR

WTS Energy stands out for its industry expertise and global reach. Our professionals have extensive experience in the energy sector, making us uniquely equipped to handle the specific challenges of hiring and managing a global workforce. We provide: 

Compliance with Local Regulations

Stay on the right side of local laws with EOR services that ensure compliance with labor laws, tax codes, and employment regulations, minimizing legal risks in the energy sector.

Cost Efficiency 

Cut costs and hassle with EOR services, which eliminate the need for local entities and free up resources for your core business activities.

Lightning-Fast Market Entry

Beat the competition by rapidly onboarding skilled professionals with EOR services, ensuring you meet project deadlines and secure contracts quickly.

Tap into Global Talent

Hire the best from around the world! EOR services give you access to a global pool of specialized professionals for your complex energy projects.

Focus on What Matters

Let EOR handle the nitty-gritty of employment management, so you can concentrate on strategic planning, project execution, and driving innovation.

Enhanced Flexibility

Adapt to project needs with ease. EOR services offer the flexibility to scale your workforce up or down without the hassle of permanent local hires.

Reduce Your Risks

EOR services help you navigate regulatory changes and geopolitical challenges, ensuring your workforce management is compliant and robust.

Simplify Payroll & Benefits

Streamline payroll and benefits management across multiple jurisdictions with EOR services, boosting operational efficiency and employee satisfaction.

Get Ongoing HR Backup

Beat the competition by rapidly onboarding skilled professionals with EOR services, ensuring you meet project deadlines and secure contracts quickly.

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of our experts →

How to get started, step-by-step

At WTS Energy, we offer comprehensive EOR services in France designed to simplify international hiring and compliance for energy companies. Our tailored solutions ensure that you can efficiently and effectively manage your global workforce, allowing you to focus on your core business activities.

No need to limit your growth

We can assure a compliant legal entity for your business to grow in the country of your choice.

Consultation and Needs Assesments

We begin with a detailed consultation to understand your specific needs in the energy sector, including project scopes and workforce requirements, then assess your staffing and regulatory needs, analyzing necessary skills and certifications.

Custom Solution Development 

We develop a tailored EOR solution, including payroll, tax compliance, and benefits administration.

Implementation

We manage the onboarding process, ensuring all legal and administrative requirements are met for seamless integration. 

Ongoing Management

Our team provides continuous support, handling payroll, compliance, and HR issues, ensuring smooth operations.

Feedback and Improvement 

We actively seek feedback to refine and enhance our services, ensuring the best possible experience for both employers and employees. 

EOR to help you grow in France

Hiring the right people can be difficult. Our personalised EOR in France services can help you get started hassle free.

Find out where you can hire for your company. We will handle the rest.
We will find a solution that fits your company’s needs. It’s free.

Do you have questions?

What is an employer of record in France?

An EOR in France legally employs individuals on behalf of other companies, handling all HR-related functions like payroll, taxes, and compliance with local labor laws. This allows companies to employ workers in France without establishing a local entity.

Depending on your needs and requirements, the process can take from a few days to a few weeks. This includes initial consultations, documentation, compliance checks, setting up payroll and benefits, and onboarding the employee. We strive to expedite the process as much as possible to meet your business needs promptly.

Yes, an EOR in France is required to protect sensitive and confidential information in compliance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). This ensures that all employee data and company information are securely managed, stored, and used in a way that respects privacy rights.

When considering the complexities of expanding your business to France, numerous alternatives to an Employer of Record (EOR) present themselves (such as, contracting freelancing, setting up your entity yourself, etc). However, each comes with its own set of intricate challenges and operational intricacies that often make EOR the superior choice for streamlined, compliant, and efficient international expansion.

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